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Manila Bulletin, Agriculture, Thursday, August 26, 1999
Key to success in growing exotic fruits is right variety and cultural practices

by Zac B. Sarian

 
     IT HAS been proven that high-value fruits such as durian, lychee, longan, longkong, pummelo, mangosteen and several others can be successfully grown outside of Mindanao. They also grown well in Luzon and Visayas.

     However, Bernie Dizon, the fruit expert who has been helping others establish their own orchards of exotic fruits, stresses that the key to success in such an endeavor is the planting of the right varieties and then taking care of them properly.

     In the beginning, for instance, the durian or mangosteen seedlings should be provided with some shade to protect them from the extreme heat of the sun. This can be done by planting shade plants such as lakatan banana. Aside from providing shade, the bananas will also provide early income to the fruit grower because tissue-cultured bananas will bear fruit in less than one year.

     Another technique in orchard establishment is the planting of large planting materials. Five to seven-year-old rambutan or durian, for instance, will bear fruit in just a year from planting.

     For commercial purposes, growing the right variety for the target market is very important, according to Dizon. For instance, the Malaysian durian variety known as

DURIAN IN TIAONG. More and more farmers are producing durian in Luzon. Just like this young tree in Tiaong, Quezon, which is already productive. It is found in the farm of lawyer Victor Lazatin who also grows other exotic fruits such as longkong, mangosteen, lychee and longan. Bernie Dizon (right) assisted Atty. Lazatin in developing his farm. The key to the success in growing exotic fruits, according to Dizon, is planting the selected varieties and taking care of them properly.
 D14 is highly recommended because of its many desirable characteristics. It has relatively small fruits (average two kilos each) which can be more saleable to many buyers. This variety is also meaty and has desirable glutinous and nutty flavor.

     Dizon also recommends the growing of mangosteen under coconuts. There are many coconut areas in Luzon which can be used for growing this exotic fruit. For backyard growers or hobbyists, the grafted mangosteen can even be grown in containers.

 
     
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